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First Exam
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Principles of Microeconomics First Exam: February 8th
Chapters: 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Ideas on the Exam (a good list, but not an exhaustive list; you are responsible for all material from the text and lectures even if t's not listed here)
Supply and Demand
- The Law of Demand
- Demand Determinants
- Shifts vs. slides on a demand curve
- The Law of Supply
- Supply determinants
- Shifts vs. slides on a supply curve
- Market equilibrium
- Surplus and shortage
Elasticity
- Definition of price elasticity of demand
- Definition of price elasticity f supply
- Definition of cross-price elasticity of demand
- Definition of income elasticity of demand
- elastic, inelastic, unitary elasticity
- The relationship between price elasticity of demand and Total revenue
Effects of Taxation
- Consumer Surplus
- Producer Surplus
- The burden of taxation
- deadweight loss and welfare loss triangle
- Price floors
- Price ceilings
Utility Theory
- Total utility and marginal utility
- The Principle of Rational Choice (MUx/Px = MUy/Py)
Game Theory
- The Prisoners' Dilemma
- Dominant strategies
- Nash equilibrium
- Cooperative vs. non-cooperative games
- Sequential vs. simultaneous move games
Problems you should be able to work
- Shifting demand and supply curves
- Determining market equilibrium, and/or amounts of surplus or shortage
- Calculating elasticities and interpreting the results
- Showing relatively elastic and inelastic demand and supply curves
- Calculate the burden of a tax
- Calculate the optimal combination of two goods consumed using the Principle of Rational Choice
- Use payoff matrices in a game theory example


